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How to present an activity to young learners?

Montessori activities are designed to promote independent learning, exploration, and creativity in children. Here are some tips for presenting Montessori activities:


  • Prepare the Environment: Before presenting any activity, set up a calm and inviting space for the child to explore. Arrange the materials neatly and make sure everything is within reach of the child. For example, set up a shelf with different Montessori activities that the child can choose from. Each activity should have all the materials needed for the activity displayed neatly and within reach.

Montessori Home Environment
Montessori Home Environment

  • Follow the child’s interests: Montessori activities should be based on the child’s interests and abilities. Observe the child to see what they are drawn to and offer activities that align with their interests. For example, if the child is interested in animals, provide Montessori activities that focus on different types of animals, such as matching animal figures to pictures or sorting animals by habitat.


  • Demonstrate the Activity: When introducing a new activity, provide a brief explanation of the activity and demonstrate how to use the materials. Take your time and speak slowly, using simple language. It is important to allow the child to explore the materials on their own and not interfere unless they ask for help. For example, if you are introducing a puzzle, show the child how to remove the pieces from the tray, place them on the mat, and then put them back in the tray when finished. Let the child try it on their own, and only offer assistance if needed.




  • Observe and Guide: Observe the child as they explore the activity and provide gentle guidance if needed. Avoid intervening too much, as the goal is for the child to develop independence.


  • Encourage Exploration: Encourage the child to explore the activity in their own way and at their own pace. Allow them to make mistakes and learn from them.


  • Allow for repetition: Repetition is key in Montessori education, as it helps the child develop concentration, coordination, and a deeper understanding of the activity. Encourage the child to repeat the activity as many times as they like.


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